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National Portal of IndiaDigital India
  1. Home
  2. Seeds

Seeds

SEED :-

Seed may be defined as a fertilie ovule consisting of intact embryo, stored food and seed coat, which is viable and has got the capacity of germinate. The term seed is also used for any propagating material, often called as seedlings, tubers, bulbs, rhizomes, roots, cuttings, all types of grafts and other vegetative parts, tissue culture-generated material etc. Thus seed means any type of living embryo or propagule used for sowing or planting that is able to regenerate and give rise to an agricultural plant that is true to its type.

SEED REPLACEMENT RATE :-

Seed is the most vital and critical input in agriculture on which the efficacy of other agricultural inputs depends. Seed acts as a catalyst in agricultural production. The seed sector has made impressive progress over the last three decades. There has been a steady increase in the breeder seed and quality seed produced over years. SRR of Wheat was 35% is increased to 39% due to this the area under Wheat is increased 2.61% and production is increased by 13.40% and Wheat productivity increased in all the districts ranges from 2.24% to 17.90%. The availability of quality seeds in India is around1.24 million tonnes/year. Total area sown, Seed Distributed and Seed Replacement Rate for last three yearsin Punjab is as under :-

Sr.No. Crop Name Total Area Sown '000' ha Seed Distribution (qtl) Seed Replacement Rate
2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12
1. Paddy 2802 2831 2750 155962 226057 290266 27 40 52
2 Maize 139 133 150 27523 27223 29753 99 100 100
3 Cotton 496 483 560 6965 6972 8500 98 100 100
AttachmentSize
PDF icon Read more about Seed In State 60.99 KB
PDF icon Seeds Management 45.67 KB
PDF icon Seeds Act and Rules 46.57 KB
PDF icon Quality Control of Seed 131.41 KB
PDF icon Achievement of Seed Replacement Rate 285.13 KB
PDF icon Arrangement to meet Requirement of Foundation Seed 289.59 KB
PDF icon Requirement and Availability of Certified Seed 294.96 KB
PDF icon Requirement and Availability of Certified Seed 49.44 KB
PDF icon Details of Seeds Samples Tested 49.44 KB
PDF icon List of Seed Producers 1.04 MB
PDF icon Documents Required for seed license812.34 KB
Last Updated: 21/10/2022 - 4:01pm

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